Thursday, December 11, 2014

*ACTIVE vs. PASSIVE*

Write two sentences using the word lay.

In the first sentence, use the word in the active voice; in the second sentence, use it in the passive voice.

5 comments:

SabrinaD155 said...

Active: Jane lay the blanket on the bed.

Passive: My blanket was lying on the floor.

SabrinaD155 said...

Correction to above passive
Passive:
The tools were laid on the floor.

JefersonC155 said...

Active: The teacher lay the book on top of the table.

Passive: The book, on the table, lay on top of the teacher.

Sarah K ENGL155 said...

Active: The cat laid by the fire.
Passive: By the fire lay the cat.

Michael said...

Sabrina, your first sentence confuses the past tense of the transitive and intransitive forms of the verb; your second sentence is not in the passive form. Your correction is good, though!

Jefferson, you made the same mistake as Sabrina in the first sentence. Your second sentence is in the simple past tense, not the passive voice.

Sarah, you made the opposite mistake.

"Lay" is a very confusing word.

Present, transitive, active: "Now I lay me down to sleep."

Past, transitive, active: "Then I laid me down to sleep."

Present, transitive, passive: "The book is laid on the floor."

Past, transitive, passive: "The book was laid on the floor."

Present, intransitive, active: "Now I lie in bed."

Past, intransitive, active: "Then I lay in bed."

Present, intransitive, passive: none.

Past, intransitive, passive: none.